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Hacker News-优质评论· jmward01·· 9 天前AI 评分12

Hacker News 讨论:DeepSeek-v4.1-Flash-1017 与 AI 监管及行业竞争

New comment by jmward01 in "DeepSeek-v4.1-Flash-1017"

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Hacker News 社区围绕 DeepSeek-v4.1-Flash-1017 模型展开讨论,评论者探讨了 OpenAI 和 Anthropic 等前沿 AI 公司推动监管壁垒的战略动机。讨论指出,监管捕捉可能有助于头部企业巩固市场优势,而市场生态的多样性对于应对复杂的 AI 挑战至关重要。

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jmward0110 hours ago | parent | context | favorite | on: DeepSeek-v4.1-Flash-1017 This model is why OpenAI and Anthropic want regulatory hurdles. We need more diversity like this, not less. A diverse ecosystem is the only long term solution to complex problems that I know of and the challenges that the AI world is presenting is no different. help Image 2guantanamo_bob8 hours ago | next[–] Their strategy is regulatory capture. reply Image 3mmaunder8 hours ago | parent | next[–] Through fear. Specifically making the American public so scared of AI that they hand over regulatory keys to the only “experts” that can keep them safe. This is a centuries old political strategy used by some of the worst regimes including apartheid South Africa where I grew up. It’s horrifically effective. reply Image 4pyronite7 hours ago | root | parent | next[–] I disagree that they’ve invented some “strategy” for this. 1. They, and many other experts, have been saying the same thing since well before the current paradigm existed. 2. There is nothing about regulation that is required to give them an advantage; it’s a fallacy to suggest “regulation = advantage” 3. It would be preferable to argue the facts (is it or is it not dangerous? Why or why not?) than conspire as to why they’re stating what they and plenty of others have been saying for decades reply Image 5jchw5 hours ago | root | parent | next[–] They certainly didn't invent this strategy, but that's because it already existed. Regulatory capture is nothing new. > 1. They, and many other experts, have been saying the same thing since well before the current paradigm existed. Some experts sure. "Some experts" say lots of things. However, this is actually much to their advantage. If you were a frontier AI company, a legitimate concern to use as justification for your regulatory capture is exactly what you want. That is, after all, generally how regulatory capture gains public approval. AI safety was also why OpenAI had to charge per-token for GPT-3. It must've been such a struggle for them to make that difficult decision. I'm sure Sam Altman spent a lot of nights crying to sleep over that one. It's good that we never got open weights for a GPT-3 class model, right? > 2. There is nothing about regulation that is required to give them an advantage; it’s a fallacy to suggest “regulation = advantage” It's difficult to outline the number of different ways that regulatory capture can and will benefit OpenAI and Anthropic. If we limit things to "Fable"-class models, then nobody competing with Anthropic/OpenAI is ever allowed to outdo them. If you literally legally aren't allowed to make better models, you can never charge the "premium" of having the current top-tier model. You have to compete by being cheaper than Anthropic instead, which is a lot less enticing from a standpoint of trying to become profitable. Take a look at the per-token pricing of Fable real quick. Yeah. Being able to charge a premium for the model that does the cybersecurity thing is literally their most important asset. If Anthropic really is making a profit now as rumored, then they need regulatory capture as fast as they can possibly get it. Once Anthropic and OpenAI prove that AI is a viable investment, entities with a lot of capital will suddenly become even more interested in re-allocating it towards taking a slice of this pie. > 3. It would be preferable to argue the facts (is it or is it not dangerous? Why or why not?) than conspire as to why they’re stating what they and plenty of others have been saying for decades OK. On the factual end of things, AI safety experts have been raising the alarms for over a decade and so far essentially none of their predictions have come true. The rationalists, the main group pushing the AI safety rhetoric that dominates the Western AI sphere and is virtually absent in China, which appear to be going entirely off the deep end at this point in time, put together their best minds to produce AI 2027, which of course like most predictions started to fall apart a bit before hitting the one year mark. Predicting the future is hard. I have made this point before but I will make it again: I think AI safety experts deserve at least as much skepticism as Ed Zitron in their claims. They've been making similar dubious claims about AI capabilities and an incoming singularity for a long time now, and so far the best we can say is that maybe it will eventually come true. Maybe. Or maybe you've read too much goddamn science fiction. reply Image 6redanddead3 hours ago | root | parent | next[–] They’re for sure losing this. They seriously underestimate how ready and willing Americans are to use Chinese providers. There’s a ton of spite Last time China pulled this shit it shook portfolios for a week reply Image 7ozozozd5 hours ago | root | parent | prev | next[–] You are right that they didn’t invent it. It’s a pretty well-established method for cornering a market. 1. All those who have been arguing this - many of them non-technical - are part of the same ideological movement. 2. Technically, there isn’t. In practice, majority of the time regulations benefitted those who wrote them. 3. Not sure if this is a criticism of the comment you are replying to or of the p-doom crowd. We would all appreciate facts stated instead of science fiction tropes repeated. Look, “a lot of people say this” is a Trumpian fallacy. A lot of people say a lot of crazy things. It says nothing about the factuality about what they say. How many are this lot? Who are they? What do they know? Why are they incapable of expressing it without so much emotion? How come a big portion are non-technical? reply Image 8yewenjie3 hours ago | root | parent | next[–] Hinton and Bengio, and previously let's say Stephen Hawking are not part of the same ideological movement. reply Image 9equake6 hours ago | prev | next[–] DeepSeek is simply amazing. reply Image 10seaucre7 hours ago | prev | next[–] I keep seeing this assertion. What regulations have they proposed that would have prevented this new model? I thought they want to pace the frontier, which this model is not. reply Image 11kennywinker7 hours ago | parent | next[–] You are taking their words literally, rather than looking at the side effects of any effort to "pace the frontier". reply Image 12mathisfun1232 hours ago | parent | prev | next[–] https://www.politico.com/news/2026/10/16/anthropic-ai-safety... reply Image 130xbadcafebee6 hours ago | parent | prev | next[–] Dario has not (and will not) say he wants to ban Chinese models outright. But: 1. He's made many posts about how he thinks "dangerous" models are bad (https://www.anthropic.com/news/position-open-weights-models) 2. He writes posts proving Chinese open weight models are "dangerous" (https://insightsintegration.com/anthropic-warns-of-advanced-...) 3. He talks about about how he wants stronger govt regulation of AI (https://www-cdn.abcnews.com/Business/exclusive-anthropic-ceo...), and explicitly mentions he does not trust China at all and doesn't want them to have Mythos. Do the math: 1 + 2 + 3 = he wants to regulate/ban the Chinese open weights. Of course, Anthropic and OpenAI will then write posts about how their own models are dangerous - but that's okay, they're the good guys. reply Image 14BosunoB2 hours ago | root | parent | next[–] Honestly, open weight models are dangerous, and I haven't seen a single convincing argument against that. reply Image 15gr_norm2 hours ago | root | parent | next[–] Not being able to audit my own software and configurations for vulnerabilities is dangerous. Consolidating power over the majority of Americans' jobs is insanely dangerous. Need I continue? There are no choices here which do not carry risk. I haven't seen a single convincing argument against these points. reply Image 16jacquesm2 hours ago | root | parent | prev | next[–] I'd argue that OpenAI and Anthropic are far more dangerous and I also haven't seen a single convincing argument against that. reply Image 170xbadcafebee1 hour ago | root | parent | prev | next[–] Other things that are dangerous: kitchen knives, cars, household chemicals, not tying your shoelaces, political parties, water. Danger is a normal part of life. Rather than regulate or ban anything dangerous, what we normally do is assess specific risks, and only put a limited amount of regulation in place where it's absolutely needed to prevent the most harm. We also put responsibility on humans to act responsibly. In theory, it's absolutely insane to allow human beings the ability to walk into a street with automobiles, because obviously they will be killed! But we don't ban them from walking there, and we don't ban cars, because it's pretty uncommon for people to walk directly in front of a moving car, despite there being obvious danger. Ultimately the biggest risk of AI isn't the AI. It's what human beings do using the AI. Just like with hammers, knives, drills, chemicals, cars... we regulate the human's actions and create laws to direct their use, rather than regulate the items themselves. reply Image 18zmmmmm6 hours ago | parent | prev | next[–] Go read Dario's screed on GLM, or his other one one on how your toaster could be part of a distributed open model that self replicates. Every second blog post is some doom scare about the dire consequences of open models. Go look at the new ToU [0] which are now pages and pages of things you can't do with Anthropic models. Check how they will ban your account if you are persistently mean to Claude now. He's completely transparently campaigning for regulation. It must be very frustrating to him that the Trump admin is completely non-responsive. He probably thought Anthropic would have the whole market stitched up and water tight by now. [0] https://www.anthropic.com/legal/aup reply Image 19senordevnyc6 hours ago | parent | prev | next[–] Literally zero, but that never stopped a good conspiracy theory, especially when half of HN hates the big labs because of fear for their own economic future. OpenAI and Anthropic aren’t even slightly worried about DeepSeek. reply Image 20mszcz6 hours ago | root | parent | next[–] Having looked at the sentiment around DeepSeek's models around this thread as well as my own experiences with it I'm going to need a little more to back up that assertion about OpenAI and Anthropic not being at least a little bit worried about DeepSeek... reply Image 21senordevnyc4 hours ago | root | parent | next[–] I’ve been listening to this rhetoric about the open models eating O/A’s lunch for like 18 months, meanwhile their revenue is up what, like 50x? May this kind of worry find me… reply Image 22WarmWash6 hours ago | root | parent | prev | next[–] People like open models because they are free/cheap. It's not anything deeper than that. Most people will hop in whatever van is handing out free candy. reply Image 23redanddead4 hours ago | root | parent | next[–] It’s about capability. The model makers are bricking the models with their system prompts, and even the tools are tamper proof. You can only use it their way. They think we’re stupid. And their way is the shit way, the babyproofed way, while they talk to you about their unfucked models hacking out of their labs and hacking into other labs, and reminding you you have zero rights. Fuck them twice, then once more… This is about compute. Who owns compute. China is saying fuck you all we can scale things bigger than you can imagine. And they can! They have so much more energy! Theyre closer to commercial fusion than us too. Meanwhile our guys are trying to… regulate? Lol reply Image 24senordevnyc4 hours ago | root | parent | next[–] China won’t have more compute than the US for least five years. They’re highly constrained. reply Image 25redanddead3 hours ago | root | parent | next[–] Five years is a long time reply Image 26kouteiheika3 hours ago | root | parent | prev | next[–] > I keep seeing this assertion. What regulations have they proposed that would have prevented this new model? > Literally zero, but that never stopped a good conspiracy theory Are you living under a rock and never read any of Dario's blog posts? Let me give you an example, here: https://darioamodei.com/post/policy-on-the-ai-exponential Section "1. Regulation and public safety" (emphasis mine), then under it: > AI companies that develop advanced AI models must have strong security standards that protect their model weights You can't "protect model weights" if the weights are openly available, ergo this is an explicit call for regulation to make open weights illegal. reply Image 27senordevnyc7 minutes ago | root | parent | next[–] You're the one extrapolating that cherry-picked sentence to mean "open weights should be illegal", but that extrapolation doesn't make any sense, and it's hardly "explicit". Presumably you'd want the AI companies to protect their weights to keep them from falling into the hands of bad actors. But the US can't make open weights illegal anywhere except the US, which does very little to keep them out of the hands of bad actors (most of whom are outside of the US). reply Image 28mathisfun1232 hours ago | root | parent | prev | next[–] https://www.politico.com/news/2026/10/16/anthropic-ai-safety... reply Image 29aleqs9 hours ago | prev[–] 100% reply Image 30 Consider applying for YC's Winter 2027 batch! Applications are open till November 2. Guidelines | FAQ | Lists | API | Security | Legal | Apply to YC | Contact Search:

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